What is a Pennsylvania Last Will and Testament?
A Pennsylvania Last Will and Testament is a legal document in which a person (the testator) sets out their wishes for the distribution of their assets and property after death. It names an executor (personal representative) to carry out those wishes, may designate guardians for minor children, and can include specific bequests to individuals, charities, or institutions. In Pennsylvania, wills are governed by 20 Pa. C.S.A. § 2502. Pennsylvania does not require witnesses for a will — only the testator's signature is mandated by statute. Including two witnesses and a notarized self-proving affidavit is strongly recommended to prevent challenges and simplify the probate process.What is a Last Will and Testament used for?
A last will and testament serves several important purposes:
- Distribute property, bank accounts, and personal belongings to chosen heirs
- Name an executor to manage the estate and pay debts
- Designate a guardian for minor children
- Specify funeral or burial preferences
- Leave specific items or money to specific individuals or charities
- Create a testamentary trust to manage assets for minor beneficiaries
- Minimize disputes among surviving family members by clearly documenting intent Without a will, your state's intestacy laws determine who inherits — which may not reflect your wishes.
How to Fill Out a Pennsylvania Last Will and Testament
- 1
Enter your full legal name, date of birth, and address as the testator.
- 2
State that this document revokes all prior wills and codicils.
- 3
Name your executor and at least one alternate executor.
- 4
Name a guardian for any minor children, if applicable.
- 5
List your assets and designate who inherits each one.
- 6
Add specific bequests — particular items or amounts left to specific people.
- 7
Include a residuary clause to cover any assets not specifically mentioned.
- 8
Sign the will in the presence of your two witnesses.
- 9
Have both witnesses sign the will in your presence.
- 10
Optional: Have a notary administer a self-proving affidavit for a streamlined probate process.



